只读书评
2012-04-01
以下皆为Hammer的书评。
“Hard Work是一种的刻意的练习行为,并不会给我们带来多少乐趣,但是我们无需花费太多的时间也不可能花费太多时间在刻意的练习上(一天2-3次,一次1-1.5个小时是极限)”
“真正大师级的技能,确实需要大量时间去训练,但是大师们注重的是“有效的训练”,即在“学习区”去训练,费劲,少许痛苦,但是技能在缓慢的提高。 ”
“作者说,“刻意练习”要包括以下特征,
It's designed specifically to improve performance,often with a teacher's help
1, 精心设计
It can be repeated a lot
2,可重复
Feedback on results is continuously available
3. 有持续反馈
It's highly demanding mentally
4. 脑力消耗
It isn't much fun.
5.不好玩“
“那么总结一下,天才=一定的IQ+ “?”
“?”里面,简要来说:定目标,找导师,做好前期准备,不停练习,即时反馈,不断改进,继续练习,寻找持续动力。”
"张五常在《吾意独怜才》上说,
“第一步是要把有关的技术及知识搞得融会贯通。这一步,不容易,但只要痛下苦功,再蠢的也有机会办到。第二步是在思想上能够走进四顾无人的原野 "
”The essence of the chess model is the question: What would you do? don't just read the news, imagine how it might affect the business you're in or want to be in, and answer the question: What would you do? Then comes a critically important step:Write your answer down and keep it. Remember, feedback is crucial to effective practice, and people have a tendency to misremember what they thought in the past “